It also states that one cannot approach, inspect, or even pass over a prohibited government site or area. That the official secrets act 1989 be replaced to ensure it keeps pace with changes in how information is stored. Official secrets act 1923 complete information in hindi. Official secrets act,1923 applicable to all indian citizens residing inside or outside the country inclusive of government servants official secrets act,1923 is a comprehensive document relating to official secrets and defines a number of offences 1. In 1923, the indian official secrets act act no xix of 1923 replaced the earlier act. The official secrets act, 1923 federal investigation. The present form of osa was enacted during british rule in 1923. The official secrets acts 1911, 1920 and 1939 to be replaced with a modernised espionage act. The official secrets acts 19111989 provide the main legal protection in the uk against espionage and the. Official secrets act, 1923 bare acts law library advocatekhoj. The official secrets act, 1923 has indisputably been enacted with a noble object in mind. One of the main purposes of the act was to muzzle the voice of nationalist publications. The official secrets acts and official secrecy house of.
The official secrets act, 1923 an act to consolidate and. An act to consolidate and amend the law 2 relating to official secrets. The official secrets acts and official secrecy pdf, 762 kb. An act to consolidate and amend the law in pakistan relating to official secrets. Official secrets act as amended at 31 december 2004 159 chapter 11. Through the indian official secrets act, 1904, this act was amended and made more stringent, during the tenure of lord curzon. The official secrets act, 1923legislative department ministry of. The official secrets bill received the assent on 2nd april, 1923 and came on the statute book as the official secrets act, 1923 19 of 1923. The official secrets act 1923 is indias antiespionage act held over from the british colonial period. The act extends to whole of india and should apply to servants of the government and to all citizen of india whether inland citizen or outside india.
According to this act, helping the enemy state can be in the. The indian official secrets act, 1904 was enacted during the time of lord curzon, viceroy of india from 1899 to 1905. Official secrets act was passed by the british in india to check the secret activities of the indian freedom fighters. There is no doubt that despite its several shortcomings the prevalence of a statute of the nature of the official secrets act, 1923 is justified by the need to provide protection to the sovereignty and integrity of the state. The official secrets act, 1923legislative department. The searchable database contains laws, reports, and other civil society legal resources from countries around the world. The indian official secrets act act no xix of 1923 replaced the earlier act, and was extended to all matters of secrecy and. The official secrets act 1923 is indias anti espionage spy and secret agent act held over from british colonisation. Amendment act 24 of 1967statement of objects and reasons. In this act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,1 any reference to a place belonging to government includes a place occupied by any department of the government, whether the. Central government, by notification in the official gazette, to be a prohibited place for the purposes of this act on the ground that information with respect thereto.
It states clearly that actions which involve helping an. Except for a few minor amendments made in 1951, the act has remained unmodified since it was enacted more than forty years ago. An act to replace section 2 of the official secrets act 1911 by provisions protecting more limited classes of official information. Full text containing the act, official secrets act, 1923, with all the sections, schedules, short title, enactment date, and footnotes. Pdf section 5 of the official secrets act, bridges and. The period they were detained accounts as part of their sentence. The government of india adaptation of indian laws order, 1937. Official secrets act,1923 an act to consolidate and amend the law relating to.
The most recent conviction under the official secrets act came in. Official secrets act, 1923 pdf download or online free. The lawyers of the two journalists are reportedly preparing to. Download this app from microsoft store for windows 10 mobile, windows phone 8. The protection of official secrets is regulated by the official secrets act, 1923. The two journalists, who have been detained for almost nine months, were each sentenced to seven years in prison. It states clearly that any action which involves helping an enemy state against india. Website content managed by legislative department, ministry of law and justice, government of india designed, developed and hosted by. The 1989 act creates offences connected with the unauthorised disclosure of information in six specified categories by government employees. An act to consolidate and amend the law in 2pakistan. Penalties for spying 1 if any person for any purpose prejudicial to the safety or interests of the state.
Book the official secrets act, 1923 pakistan pakistan army act 1923 in urdu pdf prohibited place official secrets act foreigners act pakistan pakistani section pakistan army law book in urdu pakistan army act 1923 section 59 pakistan army act 1923 pakistan army amendment act 1923 official secret act 1923 pakistan in urdu court martial in pakistan army the official secrets act. New measures to ensure sites are protected if necessary to safeguard national security. The official secrets act 1923 in india bare acts, banking and insurance, business and corporate, constitutional, consumer laws, criminal law, energy, environmental, family and inheritance, heritage and national importance, immigration law, labor law, the official secrets act 1923 national security, others, procedural and administration, property related. Official secrets act is a term used in hong kong, india, ireland, myanmar, malaysia, singapore and the united kingdom, and formerly in canada and new zealand for legislation that provides for the protection of state secrets and official information, mainly related to national security. This year, on 11 may, marks thirty years since the official secrets act 1989 received royal assent. Short title, extent and application 1 this act may be called the official. Book the official secrets act, 1923 pakistan pakistan army act 1923 in urdu pdf prohibited place official secrets act foreigners act pakistan pakistani section pakistan army law book in urdu pakistan army act 1923 section 59 pakistan army act 1923 pakistan army amendment act 1923 official secret act 1923 pakistan in urdu court martial in pakistan army the official secrets act prohibits what uk. Declaration to be signed by members of government departments on appointment where desirable, by non civil. Section 5 of the official secrets act, bridges and beyond. This was extended to all matters of secrecy and confidentiality in governance in the country.
In this act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context. All you need to know about the official secrets act, govt. Whereas it is expedient that the law relating to official secrets in pakistan should be consolidated and amended. The official secrets act, 1923 linkedin slideshare. The official secrets acts and official secrecy house of commons. The official secrets act 1923 indian bare acts india. The official secrets act, 1923 federal investigation agency. Whereas it is expedient that the law relating to official secrets 2 should be consolidated and amended. It states clearly that actions which involve helping an enemy state against india are strongly condemned.
The two men had been investigating a military massacre of 10 rohingya men in rakhine state when they were taken into custody. It also states that one cannot approach, inspect, or even pass over a prohibited government site or area like an electrical substation. Wrongful communication of any secret official code, password or any such. The acts ambit the secrecy law broadly deals with two aspects spying or espionage, which is dealt with in section 3 of the act, and disclosure of other secret. It came into force on 1 march 1990 and, among other provisions, replaced section 2 of the official secrets act 1911 that had made it an offence to disclose any official information without lawful authority. An act to consolidate and amend the law relating to official secrets. The main purpose to bring this act was to suppress the rising voices through newspapers, against british policies. If any person having in his possession or control any secret official code or pass word or any sketch, plan, model, article, note. Official secrets act rafale deal case ias parliament. Xix of 1923 an act to consolidate and amend the law in 2pakistan relating to official secrets preamble 3 1 for statement of objects and reasons, see gazette of india, 1992, pt. The international center for notforprofit laws digital legal library holds nearly 4,000 resources from over 200 countries and territories. Extract from the official secrets acts, 1911 and 1920 section 2 of the official secrets act, 1911, as amended by the official secrets act, 1920, provides as follows. The official secret act 1923 is indias antiespionage act held over from the british colonial period. Despite a police officer admitting in court that the two journalists were framed by the police, both men remain behind bars while pretrial hearings continue.
The indian official secrets act act no xix of 1923 replaced the earlier act, and was extended to all matters of secrecy and confidentiality in governance in the country. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Introduction the official secrets acts 1911 1989 provide for the protection of official information whether protectively marked classified or not which may have been. The official secrets act 1989 replaced the catchall section 2 from the official secrets act 1911, under which it was a criminal offence to disclose any official information without lawful authority. Enacted under british rule in 1923, the official secrets act osa provides the framework pertaining to handling cases of espionage, sedition and any other threat to the unity and sovereignty of.
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